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In which position is a resident if he is lying on his left side?

  1. Fowler's position

  2. Lateral position

  3. Prone position

  4. Supine position

The correct answer is: Lateral position

When a resident is lying on their left side, they are in the lateral position. This positioning allows for comfort and can help facilitate various care activities, including respiratory function and pressure relief. The lateral position also aids in drainage if the resident has certain medical conditions or after surgery. In contrast, Fowler's position involves the resident sitting up at a specific angle, often used to help with breathing or to provide comfort during meals. The prone position is when the individual lies face down, which is not applicable in this scenario as the resident is on their side. The supine position requires the resident to lie flat on their back, again differing from the lateral position being discussed. Thus, the lateral position is clearly the correct choice as it accurately describes the resident's orientation on the left side.