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One way for a nursing assistant to communicate effectively with a visually-impaired resident is to:

  1. Ignore their visual impairment

  2. Shout instructions

  3. Use hand gestures

  4. Use the face of an imaginary clock to explain the position of objects

The correct answer is: Use the face of an imaginary clock to explain the position of objects

Visual impairment can make it hard for a resident to identify objects and navigate their surroundings. Using hand gestures may be ineffective as it assumes the resident is able to see well enough to interpret them. Shouting may come across as aggressive and can cause distress for the resident. It is important for the nursing assistant to use effective communication techniques that cater to the resident's specific needs. Using the face of an imaginary clock is a helpful method as it provides a concrete reference point for the resident and allows them to understand the position of objects in relation to each other. This technique can help the resident feel more at ease and able to communicate effectively.