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What should a nursing assistant do if she notices a resident has difficulty swallowing?

  1. Encourage them to eat faster

  2. Provide liquids immediately

  3. Tell the nurse

  4. Ignore the problem

The correct answer is: Tell the nurse

The correct action for a nursing assistant who observes a resident having difficulty swallowing is to tell the nurse. This is vital because the nurse can assess the situation appropriately, determine the underlying cause of the swallowing difficulty, and implement any necessary interventions to ensure the safety and well-being of the resident. Reporting such symptoms is essential as swallowing difficulties can lead to serious complications, such as choking or aspiration pneumonia. Only a nurse or a healthcare provider can evaluate if further medical intervention is needed, including dietary modifications or a referral to a speech therapist for a swallow evaluation. Prompt communication with the nurse ensures that the resident receives the appropriate care and support.