Colorado CNA Practice Exam

What systolic value defines Stage 2 Hypertension?

1. Above 130

2. Above 140

3. 180 or higher

4. 90-119

The correct answer is: Above 130

Hypertension is defined as the condition in which blood pressure in the arteries is consistently higher than normal. It is often referred to as the "silent killer" because it can cause damage to the body without showing any symptoms. There are different stages of hypertension, including Stage 1 and Stage 2. Stage 2 Hypertension is characterized by a systolic blood pressure reading above 130 mmHg. The other options, B, C and D, are incorrect because they do not fall within the range for Stage 2 Hypertension. Option B is for Stage 1 Hypertension, which is characterized by a systolic blood pressure reading above 140 mmHg. Option C is much higher than the range for Stage 2 Hypertension and may indicate a hypertensive crisis. Option D is within the normal range for blood pressure, so it would not be considered hypertension at all. Therefore, option A is the best answer as it is the systolic value that defines Stage 2 Hypertension.